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Spine Conditions Background

Procedures Library

Overview of surgical and non-surgical treatments

Surgical Procedures

Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF)

Removes a damaged cervical disc and fuses adjacent vertebrae to alleviate neck pain and nerve compression.

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Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (ALIF)

Accesses the spine anteriorly to remove a diseased disc and insert a fusion device, preserving back muscles.

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Corpectomy

Removes a diseased vertebral body and replaces it with a graft or cage to decompress and stabilize the spine.

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Disc Replacement

A surgical procedure that replaces a damaged spinal disc with an artificial one to maintain motion and relieve pain.

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Extreme Lateral Interbody Fusion (XLIF)

A lateral approach to lumbar fusion that reduces muscle disruption and shortens recovery time.

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Foraminotomy

Widens the nerve foramina to relieve radicular pain caused by bone spurs or disc herniation.

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Laminectomy

Removes part of the vertebral lamina to relieve spinal nerve compression caused by stenosis or other conditions.

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Laminotomy

Removes a small portion of the lamina to address localized nerve impingement and preserve stability.

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Microdiscectomy

A minimally invasive procedure that relieves nerve pressure caused by herniated disc material.

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Minimally Invasive Spine Fusion (MIS Fusion)

Fuses unstable spinal segments using small incisions, reducing recovery time and tissue damage.

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Oblique Lumbar Interbody Fusion (OLIF)

Uses an oblique incision for lumbar fusion, minimizing posterior muscle trauma and restoring alignment.

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Posterior Lumbar Fusion (PLIF, TLIF)

Fuses lumbar vertebrae from a posterior approach to stabilize the spine and reduce chronic back pain.

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Revision Spinal Surgery

A corrective procedure for patients who have had unsuccessful or problematic spine surgeries in the past.

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Sacroiliac (SI) Joint Fusion

Stabilizes the sacroiliac joint to relieve chronic low back pain from SI joint dysfunction.

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Spinal Cord Stimulator (Permanent Implantation)

Implants a device that delivers electrical pulses to modulate pain signals for chronic pain relief.

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Spinal Decompression for Stenosis

Expands the spinal canal by removing bone or tissue to relieve pressure on nerves and improve function.

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Vertebroplasty

A minimally invasive procedure that stabilizes spinal fractures with cement injection.

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